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Analysis on the development trend and current situation of China's poultry industry in 2020

Release time:

2020-08-20

All the domestic chicken breeds in the world originated from the red raw chicken, which is distributed in the southern provinces of China and India and Southeast Asia.More than 5000 years of history, and then gradually spread to Europe, the United States, Africa, all over the world.

Poultry refers to the artificial captive birds and animals, mainly to obtain its meat, eggs and feathers, but also as other uses. General for the pheasant family and duck family animals, such as chickens, ducks, geese, etc., there are other families of birds such as turkeys, pigeons, quail and a variety of songbirds. For example, among domestic ducks domesticated from mallard ducks, Peking ducks are a good breed with an annual output70~120 eggs, and made of Beijing roast duck, its delicious has been well-known at home and abroad. In addition to providing human meat and eggs, poultry also have important economic value in their feathers and droppings.

Wholesale poultry market size

The current number of chicken farms in China is about260000 one. China's layer industry chain consists of breeding company-ancestral breeding farm-parent breeding farm-hatchery-commercial egg production-egg sales wholesale-feed factory-egg processing (5%)-liquid egg-drying, egg powder. China's livestock and poultry industry has entered a period of transformation and development, and it is urgent to innovate the development model of modern livestock and poultry industry suitable for China's national conditions and develop supporting engineering technology system. The main direction of development is professional transformation and upgrading (Xiaoming poultry industry, Yukou poultry industry, Deqingyuan).

Livestock and poultry breeding scale policy pointed outIn 2014, 300 livestock and poultry standardization demonstration farms were established. The requirements are as follows: pigs can breed more than 300 sows and produce more than 5000 fattening pigs annually; Cows, more than 300 cows in stock; The breeding scale (cage position) of laying hens and laying hens is more than 10000. Broilers, with a single breeding capacity of more than 5000 and an annual slaughter of more than 100000; Beef cattle: more than 500 fattening cattle or more than 50 cows in stock; Mutton sheep, farms that can breed more than 250 ewes in agricultural areas, or more than 500 mutton sheep per year, and farms that can breed more than 400 ewes in pastoral areas, or more than 1000 mutton sheep per year.

China's animal husbandry is a pig and poultry economy. People prefer to consume pork and eggs, and young people in cities consume more chicken than middle-aged and elderly people. Of the meat consumption of urban residents in the last 3. five years, pork accounted61%, poultry meat accounted for 28%; However, farmers' meat consumption is only 18% of poultry meat and 67% of pork. With the development of economy and the increase of income, the meat consumption of urban and rural residents will continue to increase, but the structure will also change. As the base number of pig breeding and pork production in China is as large as half of the world's, the growth rate of pork may not always be so fast, however, the absolute growth will be the first in a few years, and it is beyond doubt that it will increase by 10 million tons in the next decade or so. Whether chicken, beef or lamb, consumer choice will promote the balanced development of the industry.