Farmers pay attention! The State Council issued a new policy, animal husbandry or will face a major transformation!

Recently, the State Council approved the release of the national catalogue of livestock and poultry genetic resources (hereinafter referred to as the catalogue), which is the first time that China has made clear provisions on the scope of livestock and poultry species. According to the catalogue, 33 kinds of livestock and poultry, including pigs, ordinary cattle, yaks, goats, sheep, rabbits, chickens and ducks, belong to the positive list of livestock and poultry breeding, and the above types of livestock and poultry will be managed in accordance with the the People's Republic of China Livestock Law.

The formulation and implementation of the catalogue is of great significance for ensuring the life, health and safety of the people, accurately grasping the scope of livestock and poultry, standardizing the supervision and management of animal husbandry, and correctly handling the relationship between resource protection and utilization and industrial development. it is of practical significance to promote the healthy development of livestock and poultry breeding industry and the continuous increase of farmers' income.

So, what kind of requirements does the Catalogue put forward for farmers? What does its publication mean for the breeding industry?

In recent years, my country's Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has accelerated the transformation of the development mode of animal husbandry based on the principles of excellent supply, strong safety, and ecological protection. For the livestock and poultry listed in the catalogue, the Ministry of agriculture and rural areas will further standardize the breeding and management activities of farmers, and promote the development of large-scale and standardized breeding.

The person in charge of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs said that standardized feeding management procedures will be formulated and implemented, and the construction of a batch of standardized scale farms will be guided, and the typical models will be summarized, which is equivalent to setting a model for farmers, and then the model model will be used in the breeding industry. Copy and promote.

Large-scale and standardized breeding can greatly improve biosafety prevention and control work, and management is very simple. When the scale is large to a certain extent, the subsidiary investment value is relatively prolonged, the output value is relatively large, and the proportion of input and output is greatly reduced. For farmers, it can effectively save labor costs, management costs and other costs.

my country is one of the world's largest animal husbandry development countries, and the total output of meat and eggs ranks first in the world. Among them, meat production accounts for 26% of the total global output, and egg production even accounts for 40% of the total global output. However, in the past two years, the African swine fever, the new crown epidemic "double epidemic" incident, people on the safety of livestock products to make a new look. Nowadays, ensuring the safety of people's lives and health is undoubtedly an important work of the party and the country.

The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs pointed out that the next step will be to give full play to the role of various institutions, such as grass-roots animal husbandry and veterinary technology extension institutions, industry associations, etc., to improve the level of biosafety protection and feeding management of farmers, and to perform compulsory immunization, quarantine declaration of origin, emergency epidemic disposal and other responsibilities in accordance with the law.

For farmers, epidemic prevention must be treated as a key task, self-inspection on time, and when pigs are found to be infected with African swine fever or other infectious diseases of livestock and poultry, they should promptly report to the relevant departments to properly deal with the infected livestock and poultry. If the concealment is not reported, it may be fined or other joint and several liability, and the loss will be huge.

Adhering to the principle of "sustainable development", my country has always adhered to the coexistence of economic development and environmental protection. For more than 40 years of reform and opening up, the development of my country's animal husbandry has been in the fast lane. Correspondingly, the country's requirements for environmental protection are also very high. high. But in fact, the pollution of animal husbandry to the environment is still relatively serious, how to reduce the conflict between the two has become a topic of concern to farmers.

In recent years, my country has proposed a new breeding model of "combination of planting and breeding", which fertilizes crops with the manure produced by livestock and poultry. On the one hand, crops can green the environment, and on the other hand, they can be processed into feed and feed livestock and poultry. This cycle is in line with The development concept of "ecological breeding" has greatly reduced the waste of resources. However, in the past few years, the combination of planting and breeding has not been fully developed.

According to the data, the development model of the combination of planting and breeding will be further promoted, and relevant departments will also improve their standard system, cultivate professional service subjects for livestock and poultry manure treatment and utilization, and guide the livestock and poultry breeding industry to develop in a healthier direction.